Best of TaxLetter: But I Used The Short Form
David Reynolds made HUD renovations in Milwaukee. He submitted
false supplier invoices, forged some invoices, and split only
1/3 of the proceeds with suppliers (instead of 50-50),
explaining that he needed a larger share to take care of someone
from the City. His Form 1040EZ, accurately reported W-2 income
on line 1 and interest income on line 2. The indictment charged
him with filing a false tax return. By signing that the return
was "true, correct, and complete", Reynolds failed to report
embezzlement income.
The Court held that his signature on the return attests that
"taxable income" is derived arithmetically from lines 1 and 2,
which indeed properly reported wages and interest. Form 1040EZ
provides no space for reporting any other income. The literal
truth reflected on Form 1040EZ was a defense to perjury, even if
the information on the form was highly misleading and he was
actually ineligible to file Form 1040EZ.
The right charges would have been tax evasion and failure to
supply information required by law. So, his conviction for
filing false tax returns was reversed. Since he had also been
convicted of conspiracy, making false claims against the
government, embezzling federal funds, and theft from a
governmental program, the case was remanded for re-sentencing of
the 4-year plus $54,000 sentence. (No. 70)
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